In April 2025, the nationwide ACT exam adjusted its requirements for all students in an effort to improve comprehension of material and raise average scores. ACT CEO Janet Godwin first announced the changes in July 2024, with plans to put them into place the following year.
The updated exam features fewer questions, more time per section, and a now optional science portion. The required subjects, English, mathematics, and reading, offer new time-to-question ratios of 35:50, 50:45, and 40:36. The optional science section is 40 minutes for 40 questions. The previous version of the test required all four subjects, with ratios of 45:75 (English), 60:60 (mathematics), 35:40 (reading), and 35:40 (science).
The adjustments were enacted in hopes of fostering a less stressful testing environment and making the exam more bearable overall.
Current juniors and seniors are the first groups to take the updated ACT. For most juniors, this version will be their only experience with the exam, while seniors who tested last year will have experienced both formats if they choose to retake it.
“I preferred the new one because it’s shorter. It’s hard to say [I feel more confident in the newer version] because you can’t make as many mistakes,” senior Madelaine Johnson said. “I thought it was interesting we would have to take a new one, especially because some colleges haven’t changed their [policy on the] science portion.”
Although the science section is now optional, teachers still plan to prepare students for it.
“Most students already take the science portion on weekend tests,” administrator and former science teacher Kyle Thompson said. “My advice is to check the testing requirements for the colleges you want to attend.”
The new ACT adjustments are changing how students take the test. Students have expressed satisfaction and relief towards the new exam, and while it is still unclear how much scores will change, many agree this is a step toward making the exam more fair for students in allowing them a better shot at securing a place in an adequate college.